Data transmission rates in optical communication systems are approaching the limits of conventional multiplexing methods. Orbital angular momentum (OAM) in optical vortex beams offers a new degree of ...
Figure 3: Normalized intensity and interferogram of mm-wave OAM beams. The transmitted signal power and link budget are characterized as follows. The generated signal power of 8 dBm is fed into the ...
This course introduces the quantum mechanical concept of angular momentum operator and its relationship with rotation operator. It then presents the angular momentum operators, their eigenvalues and ...
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