(a) Schematic of non-local mode selection by metasurface-integrated quantum analog operation. F^1, F^2, F^3, and F^4 are the differential operators. The green area has been designed to construct ...

In complex light field environments, the accuracy and stability of phase reconstruction may be affected by noise interference and algorithm convergence issues ...

The Nature Index 2025 Research Leaders — previously known as Annual Tables — reveal the leading institutions and countries/territories in the natural and health sciences, according to their output in ...

5G-Advanced and 6G wireless communication technologies aim to achieve the interconnection of all things. This encompasses not only traditional base stations and mobile devices but also diverse sensors ...

(Nanowerk Spotlight) Controlling how electromagnetic waves behave as they move through space is essential for technologies like wireless communication, radar, and remote sensing. Engineers have ...