Introduction Dyspnoea is an existentially burdensome symptom in patients with advanced and progressive diseases such as cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and advanced heart failure.

Probability underpins AI, cryptography and statistics. However, as the philosopher Bertrand Russell said, “Probability is the ...

In an early test of how AI can be used to decipher large amounts of health data, researchers at UC San Francisco and Wayne ...

Improving the conduct and reporting of newer methodological approaches Causal inference, the multidisciplinary field focused ...

Mathematics provides tools for explanation and analysis in the physical, engineering, business and social sciences. These tools can help in areas as diverse as planning and evaluating market research, ...