
Volcano - Wikipedia
The most common perception of a volcano is of a conical mountain, spewing lava and poisonous gases from a crater at its summit; however, this describes just one of the many types of …
About Volcanoes | U.S. Geological Survey - USGS.gov
Molten rock below the surface of the Earth that rises in volcanic vents is known as magma, but after it erupts from a volcano it is called lava. Magma is made of molten rock, crystals, and …
Volcano | Definition, Types, & Facts | Britannica
Nov 26, 2025 · Volcano, vent in the crust of Earth or another planet or satellite, from which issue eruptions of molten rock, hot rock fragments, and hot gases. The term volcano can also refer …
Volcanoes & Volcanic Landforms - U.S. National Park Service
Apr 17, 2023 · Hawaii Volcanoes National Park contains Kilauea, the most active volcano in the United States. Yellowstone National Park is the site of some of the largest volcanic eruptions …
Volcano facts and information | National Geographic
Volcanoes are Earth’s geologic architects. They’ve created more than 80 percent of our planet’s surface, laying the foundation that has allowed life to thrive. Their explosive force crafts...
Smithsonian Institution - Global Volcanism Program: Worldwide …
Concise daily volcanic activity summaries are published Monday through Friday and describe volcanic activity that has occurred and been reported by volcano observatories or other …
Volcanoes - National Geographic Society
May 21, 2025 · A volcano is an opening in a planet or moon’s crust through which molten rock and gases trapped under the surface erupt, often forming a hill or mountain.
What is a volcano? – The Institute for Environmental Research and …
Jun 16, 2025 · A volcano is, fundamentally, a geological vent or fissure in the Earth’s crust (or the surface of another planet or moon) through which molten rock, hot gases, ash, and debris …
Volcanoes and Volcanic Eruptions - Facts and Information
What is a Volcano? A volcano is a vent in Earth's surface where magma, gas, and ash escape. The name is also used for cones of erupted material at the vent. Volcanoes are found on many …
Volcanoes: Types, Formation and Eruption Styles - Geology Science
Mar 11, 2019 · Volcanoes are geological formations that result from the accumulation of molten rock, ash, and gases beneath the Earth’s surface. These materials are expelled through …